PERIODICAL - June 2007

Issue No: 200715

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Same Thing with Different Words?

In April, the Prime Minister announced the implementation of the new bill of rights for veterans.  I am somewhat confused by what it means.  Let me be clear I can read what it says but what does it mean?
I hope that some of you reading this will provide some insight to help me understand the bill of rights.  So that everyone is on the same page, below is what the government has stated
You have the right to:
  • Be treated with respect, dignity, fairness and courtesy.
  • Take part in discussions that involve you and your family.
  • Have someone with you for support when you deal with Veterans Affairs.
  • Receive clear, easy-to-understand information about our programs and services, in English or French, as set out in the Official Languages Act.
  • Have your privacy protected as set out in the Privacy Act.
  • Receive benefits and services as set out in our published service standards and to know your appeal rights.
You have the right to make a complaint and have the matter looked into if you feel that any of your rights have not been upheld.
The Veterans Bill of Rights applies to all clients of Veterans Affairs. They include:
  • Veterans with war service
  • Veterans and serving members of the Canadian Forces (Regular and Reserve)
  • Members and former members of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police
  • Spouses, common-law partners, survivors and primary caregivers
  • Other eligible dependants and family members
  • Other eligible clients
The Bill of Rights will strengthen the government’s ability to respond quickly and fairly, to the concerns of Canada’s Veterans.  It is a clear and concise statement that will allow Veterans Affairs to continue to ensure every Canadian Veteran is treated with respect, with dignity and with fairness.
My first thought was what is so special, even revolutionary, about this bill of rights?  Surely everything in the bill was already guaranteed to veterans in previous legislation pertaining to veterans and to all Canadians with regards to the Official Languages Act and the Privacy Act.  Every federal department and agency is supposed to treat Canadians with respect, dignity, fairness and courtesy in both official languages.
In fact, Keith Hillier, of Veterans Affairs, stated that veterans' bill of rights does not change anything in legislation, does not change anything in policies and does not change anything to service delivery standards. If that is so, what is the use of a veterans' bill of rights?
The bill is supposed to be clear and concise, but I am unclear as to who can with you for support and why would this be necessary?  Personally, I can understand through experience why it is necessary to have a witness having been subjected to rude and discourteous employees of Veterans Affairs.  In one incident, an employee threatened to have me arrested because my behaviour was offensive.  Good thing that I was sitting with my representative from the Bureau of Pensions Advocates, well not really as that gentleman did nothing to defuse the situation.
I know my right of appeal; however, the eastern Regional Manager of BPA decided to deny me the services of his bureau, although he would not put this in writing.  So now I have joined the ranks of the disenfranchised and must use the services of a private law firm to address my grievances.  So much for the respect, dignity, fairness and courtesy guaranteed by the bill of rights!
Another thing that is unclear to me is the consultation with veterans that supposedly took place.  If it was anything like the development of the new veterans charter, then this was done in secret and with only a vague outline of the proposed bill provided to the veterans involved as consultants.  Is it possible for some of them to identify themselves?  May be not if they were required to sign a non-disclosure agreement.  Really what is it with Veterans Affairs that everything in recent years must be shrouded in secrecy?  Is this another example of respect, dignity, fairness and courtesy?
I also wonder how involved were the Parliamentary committees dealing with Veterans Affairs.  I have attended several of the meetings of the House of Commons Standing Committee On Veterans Affairs and read the minutes of those that I did not attend, and yet found no details of the bill of rights.  I guess I missed something because I would expect that the committee responsible to examine all matters relating to the mandate, management and operation of the Department of Veterans Affairs would have done so.   Ironically, a meeting about the bill of rights was held on 11 December 2006, the main witness, Brian Ferguson Assistant Deputy Minister, Veterans Services, Department of Veterans Affairs, stated my mandate is not to talk about what the content of the bill of rights.  Yet this was supposed to be the beginning the committee’s investigation of the bill of rights.  So why was the ADM not talking about the contents?
Finally, I found some mention of the bill of rights as stated by Greg Thompson MVA during a meeting of the committee on 20 February 2007.  “It includes the right, for example, to be included in the discussions that affect their health and well-being; the right to have family and community recognized as important to their well-being; the right to receive information about services and programs, programs like, for example, the Veterans Review and Appeal Board; the right to know what redress mechanisms are available to them; the right to have their privacy protected; the right to receive services in the official language of their choice; and the right to receive benefits and services according to published service standards.” Please note that the minister also said “Those are examples of what might be in a bill of rights for veterans”.
During the meeting of 27 March 2007, the committee had only a draft copy of the bill, which was provided possibly sometime in the summer of 2006 by one of the veterans’ groups involved in the consultation process.  The document was hard to read because the word “draft” was imbedded as a watermark thus obscuring parts of the bill.  In addition to discussion on how the bill could be worded, there was also concern about the legal status of the bill of rights and it was recommended getting input from parliamentary counsel. What if this had no legal basis and it was just a nice, pleasant, but otherwise wishy-washy statement of the nice things the department should do for you?  It could be just a mission statement or statement of service principles.  The Conservative Party did not intend it to be a legal document when it was part of the party’s 2006 election commitments.  It was meant to be a reassurance.
Parliamentary counsel provided testimony during the meeting on 29 March 2007.  It was confirmed that the proposed veterans bill of rights could be done as legislation, as an act of Parliament; however, there was a need to consider the details because an act of Parliament should not be limited to words on paper. It should also provide for a series of appropriate mechanisms to ensure its application.  If there isn't sufficient recourse available to the veterans in the event of a failure, in their view, to respect those rights, then the legislation might have given rise to expectations that are not fulfilled with the result that the whole project is brought into disrepute.  There were a number of options discussed including the role of an ombudsman to enforce the bill of rights.  But when will an ombudsman be appointed and what are the terms of reference? 
So prior to the Prime Minister’s announcement about the bill of rights the committee still had not delved into the precise wording of the bill and whether or not it was a legal document.  So what is the bill of rights?  Can I expect more from VAC if I believe that it has violated my rights or is it just some wishy-washy statement to make me feel good that I have some special status as a veteran?
Of course, I have done the obvious and asked other veterans, but they could provide no insight as they were equally baffled by the announcement of the bill of rights.  This makes me wonder why it is that the majority of veterans learn about all the things that the federal government does for them after everything has been finalised?
This trend just makes me more dubious about how well the government is willing to treat Canadian veterans.  And for good reasons given some of the past revelations, such as:
The 166,000 war service veterans and about 258,000 dependants who do not receive VIP services;
While the MVA claims that there has been “a lot of progress on the Agent Orange file”, those exposed are still waiting for a resolution after 40 years;
VAC claims to have an approval rating of more than 86%, but is rather vague about how the number was calculated.  This is a pretty astounding number given that no other government department can boast of anything close to that and in light of the number of appeals and complaints made by veterans (including those to their MPs); and
The exclusion of most veterans from the consultation process.  We have to be satisfied with the involvement of the Royal Canadian Legion and other groups that represent less than 25% of all veterans.  The Legion’s membership now has a vast majority who have never worn a military or RCMP uniform and that includes the national president.
So what am I missing?

VVi Chief Editor

 

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Recommended Links

 

 

Veterans of Canada.ca

 

 

 

http://www.veteransofcanada.ca

 

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